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🎥 Command line media player
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#include <string.h>#include <assert.h>#include <stdarg.h>#include <stdint.h>#include <stdlib.h>
#include "mpv_talloc.h"
#include "common/common.h"#include "misc/ctype.h"#include "bstr.h"
int bstrcmp(struct bstr str1, struct bstr str2){ int ret = 0; if (str1.len && str2.len) ret = memcmp(str1.start, str2.start, MPMIN(str1.len, str2.len));
if (!ret) { if (str1.len == str2.len) return 0; else if (str1.len > str2.len) return 1; else return -1; } return ret;}
int bstrcasecmp(struct bstr str1, struct bstr str2){ int ret = 0; if (str1.len && str2.len) ret = strncasecmp(str1.start, str2.start, MPMIN(str1.len, str2.len));
if (!ret) { if (str1.len == str2.len) return 0; else if (str1.len > str2.len) return 1; else return -1; } return ret;}
int bstrchr(struct bstr str, int c){ if (!str.len) return -1; unsigned char *pos = memchr(str.start, c, str.len); return pos ? pos - str.start : -1;}
int bstrrchr(struct bstr str, int c){ if (!str.len) return -1;#if HAVE_MEMRCHR unsigned char *pos = memrchr(str.start, c, str.len); return pos ? pos - str.start : -1;#else for (int i = str.len - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (str.start[i] == c) return i; return -1;#endif}
int bstrcspn(struct bstr str, const char *reject){ int i; for (i = 0; i < str.len; i++) if (strchr(reject, str.start[i])) break; return i;}
int bstrspn(struct bstr str, const char *accept){ int i; for (i = 0; i < str.len; i++) if (!strchr(accept, str.start[i])) break; return i;}
int bstr_find(struct bstr haystack, struct bstr needle){ for (int i = 0; i < haystack.len; i++) if (bstr_startswith(bstr_splice(haystack, i, haystack.len), needle)) return i; return -1;}
struct bstr bstr_lstrip(struct bstr str){ while (str.len && mp_isspace(*str.start)) { str.start++; str.len--; } return str;}
struct bstr bstr_strip(struct bstr str){ str = bstr_lstrip(str); while (str.len && mp_isspace(str.start[str.len - 1])) str.len--; return str;}
struct bstr bstr_split(struct bstr str, const char *sep, struct bstr *rest){ int start; for (start = 0; start < str.len; start++) if (!strchr(sep, str.start[start])) break; str = bstr_cut(str, start); int end = bstrcspn(str, sep); if (rest) { *rest = bstr_cut(str, end); } return bstr_splice(str, 0, end);}
// Unlike with bstr_split(), tok is a string, and not a set of char.// If tok is in str, return true, and: concat(out_left, tok, out_right) == str// Otherwise, return false, and set out_left==str, out_right==""bool bstr_split_tok(bstr str, const char *tok, bstr *out_left, bstr *out_right){ bstr bsep = bstr0(tok); int pos = bstr_find(str, bsep); if (pos < 0) pos = str.len; *out_left = bstr_splice(str, 0, pos); *out_right = bstr_cut(str, pos + bsep.len); return pos != str.len;}
struct bstr bstr_splice(struct bstr str, int start, int end){ if (!str.len) return str;
if (start < 0) start += str.len; if (end < 0) end += str.len; end = MPMIN(end, str.len); start = MPMAX(start, 0); end = MPMAX(end, start); str.start += start; str.len = end - start; return str;}
long long bstrtoll(struct bstr str, struct bstr *rest, int base){ str = bstr_lstrip(str); char buf[51]; int len = MPMIN(str.len, 50); memcpy(buf, str.start, len); buf[len] = 0; char *endptr; long long r = strtoll(buf, &endptr, base); if (rest) *rest = bstr_cut(str, endptr - buf); return r;}
double bstrtod(struct bstr str, struct bstr *rest){ str = bstr_lstrip(str); char buf[101]; int len = MPMIN(str.len, 100); memcpy(buf, str.start, len); buf[len] = 0; char *endptr; double r = strtod(buf, &endptr); if (rest) *rest = bstr_cut(str, endptr - buf); return r;}
struct bstr bstr_splitchar(struct bstr str, struct bstr *rest, const char c){ int pos = bstrchr(str, c); if (pos < 0) pos = str.len; if (rest) *rest = bstr_cut(str, pos + 1); return bstr_splice(str, 0, pos + 1);}
struct bstr bstr_strip_linebreaks(struct bstr str){ if (bstr_endswith0(str, "\r\n")) { str = bstr_splice(str, 0, str.len - 2); } else if (bstr_endswith0(str, "\n")) { str = bstr_splice(str, 0, str.len - 1); } return str;}
bool bstr_eatstart(struct bstr *s, struct bstr prefix){ if (!bstr_startswith(*s, prefix)) return false; *s = bstr_cut(*s, prefix.len); return true;}
bool bstr_eatend(struct bstr *s, struct bstr prefix){ if (!bstr_endswith(*s, prefix)) return false; s->len -= prefix.len; return true;}
void bstr_lower(struct bstr str){ for (int i = 0; i < str.len; i++) str.start[i] = mp_tolower(str.start[i]);}
int bstr_sscanf(struct bstr str, const char *format, ...){ char *ptr = bstrdup0(NULL, str); va_list va; va_start(va, format); int ret = vsscanf(ptr, format, va); va_end(va); talloc_free(ptr); return ret;}
int bstr_parse_utf8_code_length(unsigned char b){ if (b < 128) return 1; int bytes = 7 - mp_log2(b ^ 255); return (bytes >= 2 && bytes <= 4) ? bytes : -1;}
int bstr_decode_partial_utf8(struct bstr *s){ if (s->len == 0) return -1; unsigned int codepoint = s->start[0]; s->start++; s->len--; if (codepoint >= 128) { int bytes = bstr_parse_utf8_code_length(codepoint); if (bytes < 1) return BSTR_DECODE_OUT_OF_RANGE; codepoint &= 127 >> bytes; for (int n = 1; n < bytes; n++) { if (!s->len) return BSTR_DECODE_TRUNCATED_SEQUENCE; int tmp = (unsigned char)s->start[0]; if ((tmp & 0xC0) != 0x80) return BSTR_DECODE_TRUNCATED_SEQUENCE; codepoint = (codepoint << 6) | (tmp & ~0xC0); s->start++; s->len--; } if (codepoint > 0x10FFFF || (codepoint >= 0xD800 && codepoint <= 0xDFFF)) return BSTR_DECODE_OUT_OF_RANGE;
// Overlong sequences - check taken from libavcodec. unsigned int min = bytes == 2 ? 0x80 : 1 << (5 * bytes - 4); if (codepoint < min) return BSTR_DECODE_OVERLONG_ENCODING; } return codepoint;}
int bstr_decode_utf8(struct bstr s, struct bstr *out_next){ int res = bstr_decode_partial_utf8(&s); if (res >= 0 && out_next) *out_next = s; return res;}
struct bstr bstr_split_utf8(struct bstr str, struct bstr *out_next){ bstr rest; int code = bstr_decode_utf8(str, &rest); if (code < 0) return (bstr){0}; if (out_next) *out_next = rest; return bstr_splice(str, 0, str.len - rest.len);}
int bstr_validate_utf8(struct bstr s){ while (s.len) { if (bstr_decode_utf8(s, &s) < 0) { // Try to guess whether the sequence was just cut-off. unsigned int codepoint = (unsigned char)s.start[0]; int bytes = bstr_parse_utf8_code_length(codepoint); if (bytes > 1 && s.len < 6) { // Manually check validity of left bytes for (int n = 1; n < bytes; n++) { if (n >= s.len) { // Everything valid until now - just cut off. return -(bytes - s.len); } int tmp = (unsigned char)s.start[n]; if ((tmp & 0xC0) != 0x80) break; } } return -8; } } return 0;}
struct bstr bstr_sanitize_utf8_latin1(void *talloc_ctx, struct bstr s){ bstr new = {0}; bstr left = s; unsigned char *first_ok = s.start; while (left.len) { int r = bstr_decode_utf8(left, &left); if (r < 0) { bstr_xappend(talloc_ctx, &new, (bstr){first_ok, left.start - first_ok}); mp_append_utf8_bstr(talloc_ctx, &new, (unsigned char)left.start[0]); left.start += 1; left.len -= 1; first_ok = left.start; } } if (!new.start) return s; if (first_ok != left.start) bstr_xappend(talloc_ctx, &new, (bstr){first_ok, left.start - first_ok}); return new;}
static void resize_append(void *talloc_ctx, bstr *s, size_t append_min){ size_t size = talloc_get_size(s->start); mp_assert(s->len <= size); if (append_min > size - s->len) { if (append_min < size) append_min = size; // preallocate in power of 2s if (size >= SIZE_MAX / 2 || append_min >= SIZE_MAX / 2) abort(); // oom s->start = talloc_realloc_size(talloc_ctx, s->start, size + append_min); }}
void bstr_xappend(void *talloc_ctx, bstr *s, bstr append){ if (!append.len) return; resize_append(talloc_ctx, s, append.len + 1); memmove(s->start + s->len, append.start, append.len); s->len += append.len; s->start[s->len] = '\0';}
int bstr_xappend_asprintf(void *talloc_ctx, bstr *s, const char *fmt, ...){ va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); int ret = bstr_xappend_vasprintf(talloc_ctx, s, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return ret;}
int bstr_xappend_vasprintf(void *talloc_ctx, bstr *s, const char *fmt, va_list ap){ int size; va_list copy; va_copy(copy, ap); size_t avail = talloc_get_size(s->start) - s->len; char *dest = s->start ? s->start + s->len : NULL; size = vsnprintf(dest, avail, fmt, copy); va_end(copy);
if (size < 0) return size;
if (avail < 1 || size + 1 > avail) { resize_append(talloc_ctx, s, size + 1); vsnprintf(s->start + s->len, size + 1, fmt, ap); } s->len += size; return size;}
bool bstr_case_startswith(struct bstr s, struct bstr prefix){ struct bstr start = bstr_splice(s, 0, prefix.len); return start.len == prefix.len && bstrcasecmp(start, prefix) == 0;}
bool bstr_case_endswith(struct bstr s, struct bstr suffix){ struct bstr end = bstr_cut(s, -suffix.len); return end.len == suffix.len && bstrcasecmp(end, suffix) == 0;}
static int h_to_i(unsigned char c){ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return c - '0'; if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') return c - 'a' + 10; if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') return c - 'A' + 10;
return -1; // invalid char}
bool bstr_decode_hex(void *talloc_ctx, struct bstr hex, struct bstr *out){ if (!out) return false;
char *arr = talloc_array(talloc_ctx, char, hex.len / 2); int len = 0;
while (hex.len >= 2) { int a = h_to_i(hex.start[0]); int b = h_to_i(hex.start[1]); hex = bstr_splice(hex, 2, hex.len);
if (a < 0 || b < 0) { talloc_free(arr); return false; }
arr[len++] = (a << 4) | b; }
*out = (struct bstr){ .start = arr, .len = len }; return true;}
int bstr_find_in_list0(struct bstr str, char **list, bool case_sensitive){ for (int n = 0; list && list[n]; n++) if (case_sensitive ? !bstrcmp0(str, list[n]) : !bstrcasecmp0(str, list[n])) return n;
return -1;}
bool bstr_in_list0(struct bstr str, char **list){ return bstr_find_in_list0(str, list, false) != -1;}
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
int bstr_to_wchar(void *talloc_ctx, struct bstr s, wchar_t **ret){ int count = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, s.start, s.len, NULL, 0); if (count <= 0) abort(); wchar_t *wbuf = *ret; if (!wbuf || ta_get_size(wbuf) < (count + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t)) wbuf = talloc_realloc(talloc_ctx, wbuf, wchar_t, count + 1); MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, s.start, s.len, wbuf, count); wbuf[count] = L'\0'; *ret = wbuf; return count;}
#endif